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Drug and Therapeutics Committees (DTCs) and Training of Trainers Courses

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is exacerbated by inappropriate prescribing and use of antimicrobials. RPM Plus has been working worldwide to introduce Drug and Therapeutics Committees (DTCs) as a method of improving selection, availability, prescribing, and use of antimicrobials. DTCs are considered a key intervention in the WHO Global Strategy to contain antimicrobial resistance in hospitals. The International Conference on Improving the Use of Medicines (ICIUM) in 2004 recommended that DTCs be established at all levels in institutional settings to assist efforts to improve use of medicines and contain costs.

RPM Plus has collaborated with in-country partners and the World Health Organization in staging a number of international, regional, and national DTC training courses. Courses have been held in the following countries:

Africa

Asia and the Near East

Latin America

Ethiopia
Kenya
Rwanda
South Africa
Uganda

China
India
Indonesia
Jordan
Malaysia
Moldova
Nepal
The Philippines
Turkey

Bolivia
Guatemala
Nicaragua
Peru


To date, 613 health professionals from 67 different countries have participated in DTC training courses. An urgent need still exists, however, to establish more DTCs that reach a critical mass of qualified health care staff as well as to improve the effectiveness of existing committees.

RPM Plus recently developed a Training of Trainers (TOT) course to complement the existing DTC course. The purpose of this initiative is to build in-country and regional capacities to carry out local DTC training programs and provide follow-up technical assistance. The TOT course component [PDF - 1.2 MB] was successfully implemented as part of the regional DTC course in Uganda in 2004 and the international DTC course in Malaysia in 2005. Both the DTC and TOT components of the course are supported by well-developed visual aids, participant's guides, and trainer's guides.

Recently RPM Plus has added an important follow-up component to the DTC-TOT course which is vital to the success of the trainees.


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HIGHLIGHTS

» Click here to view and download the DTC training materials

» Role of DTCs in AMR presented at FIP Meeting, Brazil, 2006 [PDF-219KB]

» Partnerships for Strengthening DTCs presented at GHC meeting, Washington, DC, 2007 [PDF-1.9MB]

» Ethiopia - Rapid establishment of a DTC [PDF-46KB]

» Kenya - Improving the use of medicines through a DTC [PDF-58KB]

» Kenya - Presenting results from drug use studies [PDF-38KB]

» Nigeria - Advocacy for DTCs [PDF-96KB]

» Rwanda - A strategy for Drug Use Evaluation by a DTC [PDF-42KB]

» Kenya DTC's Action on AMR presented at FIP meeting in Beijing, China, 2007 [PDF-269KB]